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SBA 7(a) loan calculator

For business-acquisition borrowers. Enter your loan amount, rate, and term — see the monthly payment, total interest over the life of the loan, and a year-by-year breakdown of principal versus interest.

Defaults reflect typical 2026 self-funded acquisition terms. SBA 7(a) acquisition loans usually run 10 years for goodwill, with a variable rate pegged to Prime and no prepayment penalty after year three. Confirm current rates with your lender.

Monthly payment

$0

Total interest

$0

Total of payments

$0

Year-by-year breakdown

Principal (filled) vs interest (light) per year. Early years are interest-heavy; the back half is principal-heavy.

Show full amortization schedule
Year Principal paid Interest paid Balance

How this calculator works

We use the standard fully-amortizing loan formula. Each monthly payment is computed as P × (r(1+r)n) / ((1+r)n − 1), where P is the principal, r the monthly rate (annual / 12), and n the term in months. The amortization applies that payment month-by-month, splitting each into interest (computed on the remaining balance) and principal (the rest), and we aggregate by year for the chart and table.

What this tool does not do

  • Doesn't include the SBA guaranty fee (typically 0–3.75% of the guaranteed portion, paid at closing). Add it as a closing cost.
  • Doesn't model variable-rate adjustments. Most 7(a) loans float on Prime; if rates move, the lender resets your payment.
  • Doesn't model balloon structures or seller-financing layers.
  • Doesn't compute Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR). DSCR needs your projected post-close EBITDA — that's a separate worksheet.

Source notes

7(a) terms and structure are governed by SBA SOP 50 10. Always verify current eligibility, rate caps, and structural requirements with your lender — rules change.